Tower Geometry
The Tower form defines the overall shape of the structure.
Parameters
| Parameter | Description | Unit | Range |
|---|---|---|---|
| Cross Section | Tower plan shape | — | Triangular, Square |
| Base Width | Face-to-face width at ground level | m | 0.5 – 20.0 |
| Top Width | Face-to-face width at tower top | m | 0.3 – Base Width |
| Total Height | Ground to tower top | m | 5.0 – 200.0 |
| Variable Sections | Number of tapered (decreasing width) sections | — | 1 – 50 |
| Constant Sections | Number of uniform-width sections at top | — | 0 – 20 |
How Sections Work
The tower is divided vertically into sections. Variable sections taper linearly from base width to top width. Constant sections maintain the top width.
┌──┐ ← Top Width
│ │ Constant Section
│ │
/ \ Variable Sections
/ \ (linear taper)
/ \
/ \
/ \
/______________\ ← Base Width
Each section becomes one panel in the structural model, with its own:
- Bracing pattern (Type 1–4)
- Member profiles (legs, diagonals, horizontals)
- EPA calculation (wind area per direction)
Section Height
Section heights are calculated automatically:
Section Height = Total Height / (Variable Sections + Constant Sections)
All sections have equal height. Variable sections taper uniformly.
Design Guidance
| Tower Height | Typical Variable Sections | Typical Constant Sections |
|---|---|---|
| < 30m | 4–6 | 1 |
| 30–60m | 6–10 | 1–2 |
| 60–100m | 10–15 | 2–3 |
| > 100m | 15–25 | 3–5 |
tip
More sections = smoother taper but more computation. For most towers, 6–12 total sections gives accurate results without excessive model size.